Have to and don't have to (være nødt til, behøver ikke)

Must, have to, don't have to

You already know skal and må. Danish has a few more ways to talk about what is necessary:

DanishEnglish
være nødt til atto have to (no choice)
behøve (ikke) at(not) need to
måtte hellerehad better
trænge tilto need (something)
slippe for atto be spared having to

Not having to

Don't have to is behøver ikke — never må ikke, which means must not:

You do not have to come.
Du behøver ikke at komme.
You don't have to cook today.
Du slipper for at lave mad i dag.

Good advice

Må hellere is a friendly warning, you'd better:

You had better go to the doctor.
Du må hellere gå til lægen.

Trænge til takes a noun or at + verb: Jeg trænger til en kop kaffe.

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