Questions & Answers about رقم الشقة اثنان.
Why do we use اثنان (two) here instead of a feminine form, since apartment (الشقة) is feminine?
In Arabic, when you are just naming a mathematical number or reading digits (like for a room, bus, or phone), you use the default "bare counting" form. For the numbers 1-10, the masculine form is used as this default, which is why we see اثنان here. Additionally, in the grammar of this specific sentence, the number is technically referring to the word رقم (number), which is masculine!
Why does رقم (number) not have ال (the) attached to it?
This is an Idafa (possession) structure, which literally translates to "the number of the apartment." In Arabic, the first word in this kind of pairing never takes ال (the), even though we translate it as "the number" in English. Only the second word, الشقة, takes ال.
Where is the word for "is" in this sentence?
Arabic does not use a word for "is" or "are" in present-tense sentences. You just place the subject (رقم الشقة, "the apartment number") immediately before the information about it (اثنان, "two").
How do you pronounce the word الشقة? Do we say the "L" sound?
No, we don't pronounce the "L" sound in ال (the) here. Because the letter sheen (ش) is a "sun letter," it absorbs the "L" sound. Instead of "al-shaqqa," you pronounce it "ash-shaqqa," doubling the "sh" sound.