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<p>
	Conjugating verbs to the <strong>negative present tense</strong> in the plain form varies depending on the verb's ending.
	There are three types of endings we need to pay attention to:
</p>

<ol>
	<li>Group 2, or <strong><ruby>一iti段dan</ruby></strong> verbs, which all end in <strong>-る</strong></li>
	<li>Group 1, or <strong><ruby>五go段dan</ruby></strong> verbs that end in <strong>-う</strong></li>
	<li>Group 1, or <strong><ruby>五go段dan</ruby></strong> verbs that do not end in <strong>-う</strong></li>
	<li>The irregular verbs <strong>です、ある、する、来る</strong></li>
</ol>

<p>
	For <ruby>一iti段dan</ruby> verbs, replace the <strong>-る</strong> with <strong>-ない</strong>.
	For example, <strong>食べる</strong> becomes <strong>食べない</strong>.
</p>

<table class="ui celled table">
	<tbody>
		<tr data-item="33788"></tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

<p>
	For <ruby>五go段dan</ruby> verbs that end in <strong>-う</strong>, change the <strong>-う</strong> into <strong>-わない</strong>.
	For example, <strong>買う</strong> becomes <strong><ruby>買わない</ruby></strong>.
</p>

<table class="ui celled table">
	<tbody>
		<tr data-item="33789"></tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

<p>
	For <ruby>五go段dan</ruby> verbs not ending in <strong>-う</strong>,
	change the <strong>う</strong>-sound into an <strong>-あ</strong>-sound, and add <strong>ない</strong>.
	For example, <strong><ruby>行iく</ruby></strong> becomes <strong><ruby>行iかない</ruby></strong>.
</p>

<table class="ui celled table">
	<tbody>
		<tr data-item="216687"></tr>
		<tr data-item="33816"></tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

<p>
	And finally, the negative plain form for the irregular verbs is as follows:
</p>

<table class="ui fixed celled table">
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <th>Plain Form Positive</th>
            <th>Plain Form Negative</th>
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
		<tr>
            <td>だ</td>
            <td>じゃない</td>
        </tr>
		<tr>
            <td>ある</td>
            <td>ない</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>する</td>
            <td>しない</td>
        </tr>
		 <tr>
            <td>来る</td>
			 <td><ruby>来ko</ruby>ない</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>

<p>
	And here are example sentences for each of them:
</p>

<table class="ui celled table">
	<tbody>
		<tr data-item="33790"></tr>
		<tr data-item="33791"></tr>
		<tr data-item="216688"></tr>
		<tr data-item="216689"></tr>
	</tbody>
</table>

The Plain Form III: Present Tense Negative Verbs

The verb to be

Hiragana 1

Kanji 1

Writing hiragana 1

Writing kanji 1

Hiragana 2

Kanji 2

The question particle か

Writing hiragana 2

This one and that one

Writing kanji 2

Reading exercise 1

Reading exercise 2

Hiragana 3

Negating nouns

Writing hiragana 3

The topic particle は

Kanji 3

The possession particle の

い-adjectives and な-adjectives

The subject particle が

Here and there

There is, there are

Writing kanji 3

Kanji 4

Group 1 verbs, direct and indirect objects

Group 2 verbs

Hiragana 4

Verbs in the past tense

Negating verbs

Invitations and the particle と

Negating past verbs

Writing hiragana 4

Reading exercise 3

Writing kanji 4

Reading exercise 4

Kanji 5

Nouns and the past tense

This and that

The group 3 verbs する and 来る

The discourse particles ね and よ

The location particles に and で

Hiragana 5

Writing hiragana 5

Writing kanji 5

The destination particles に and へ

Kanji 6

The origin particle から

Hiragana 6

Relative positions

Conjugating い-adjectives

Writing hiragana 6

Writing kanji 6

Hiragana 7

Writing hiragana 7

Kanji 7

Conjugating な-adjectives

How are you?

The particle も

The word ちょっと

Reading exercise 7

Katakana 1

Kanji 8

Numbers up to 10

Numbers from 11 to 99

How much is it?

Numbers from 100 to 999

Introduction to counters

Writing kanji 7

Writing katakana 1

Writing kanji 8

The 回-counter

Reading exercise 8

Katakana 2

How old are you?

Telling time: hours

Time and the に-particle

Reading exercise 5

Reading exercise 6

Kanji 9

Writing kanji 9

The days of the week

The months of the year

Telling time: minutes

Writing katakana 2

Using 〜間 to indicate duration

Greetings

The adjective いい

Like and Dislike

Katakana 3

Kanji 10

Let's and Shall We with the verb stem + ましょう

Expressing Desire: Nouns

Expressing Desire: Verbs

Expressing purpose with the verb stem + に

Writing katakana 3

Writing kanji 10

Katakana 4

Kanji 11

Reading exercise 9